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  • Responsible Casino Play: Simple Ways to Keep Gambling Under Control

    Responsible Casino Play: Simple Ways to Keep Gambling Under Control

    Casino games are designed to be entertaining.

    The lights, sounds, cards, wheels and different game themes can make the experience exciting.

    But gambling should stay what it is: a form of entertainment that involves risk.

    The moment gambling starts affecting your bills, relationships, work, sleep, or everyday life, it is time to step back.

    Responsible gambling does not mean never having fun.

    It means knowing your limits before you start and being willing to stick to them.

    Only Gamble With Money You Can Afford to Lose

    This is probably the simplest rule of all.

    Never use money that is needed for rent, food, bills, transport, savings, or other important expenses.

    If losing the money would create a problem later, that money should not be used for gambling.

    It can help to think of gambling money like money spent on going to the cinema or eating out.

    Once it is spent, it is gone.

    If you happen to win, that is a bonus.

    Set a Budget Before You Start

    One simple habit can make a big difference.

    Decide your gambling budget before you start.

    For example, you might decide that you are comfortable spending a certain amount on entertainment that day.

    Once that amount is gone, stop.

    Do not keep adding more money because you feel that the next round might change things.

    That is where a small entertainment expense can quickly become something much bigger.

    Do Not Chase Losses

    This is one of the biggest traps in gambling.

    Imagine you lose £20.

    You may think:

    “I’ll play another £20 and win it back.”

    Then you lose again.

    Now you may think:

    “I’ll just increase the bet and get everything back.”

    This can continue until a small loss becomes a large one.

    The problem is that previous results do not force the next result to change.

    A roulette ball does not know that you lost the previous five spins.

    A slot machine does not know how much you have already spent.

    A new hand of cards does not owe you a win.

    Walking away after a loss can be difficult, but chasing losses usually creates more risk rather than solving the original problem.

    Take Breaks

    Gambling for a long time can make it harder to notice how much money or time has been spent.

    Taking regular breaks gives you a chance to step away and reset.

    Get some fresh air.

    Have something to eat.

    Talk to a friend.

    Do something completely different.

    Sometimes the best decision is simply to close the game or leave the table.

    Never Gamble Just Because You Are Angry or Upset

    Your mood can affect the decisions you make.

    If you are angry, stressed, tired, or upset, gambling may not be a good idea.

    The same applies if you are gambling because you are bored and have nothing else to do.

    Casino games should not become a way of dealing with difficult emotions or personal problems.

    There are better ways to handle those situations, such as talking to someone you trust or taking some time away from the situation.

    Keep Gambling Separate From Your Everyday Money

    It can help to keep gambling money separate from the money you use for normal life.

    Your rent money should remain your rent money.

    Your food budget should remain your food budget.

    Your savings should remain your savings.

    Do not move money between these areas just because you had a bad gambling session.

    A clear boundary makes it easier to know when to stop.

    Remember That Wins Are Not Guaranteed

    This point sounds obvious, but it is worth repeating.

    Casino games involve chance.

    You can make sensible decisions, understand the rules and know the mathematics, but you still cannot control the final result in a normal casino game.

    That is why our earlier article on casino odds, house edge and RTP is useful.

    Understanding the mathematics helps you see why a short winning session does not mean you have discovered a guaranteed way to make money.

    Gambling Should Not Become a Job

    A casino game should not be treated as a replacement for regular income.

    If you find yourself thinking about gambling as a way to pay bills or make your monthly income, that is a warning sign.

    The safest approach is to keep gambling money separate from money needed for everyday life.

    Your salary pays the bills.

    Your savings build your future.

    Gambling, if you choose to do it, should remain entertainment.

    Know When to Stop

    Sometimes the most difficult part is not starting.

    It is stopping.

    Before playing, decide what your limit is.

    That can include both a money limit and a time limit.

    For example:

    • How much money am I comfortable losing?
    • How long am I going to play?
    • What will make me stop?
    • Am I still enjoying this, or am I trying to win back money?

    These simple questions can help keep things in perspective.

    Ask for Help If Gambling Stops Feeling Manageable

    There is no shame in asking for help.

    If gambling is becoming difficult to control, affecting your finances, or causing problems with family, work, or everyday life, speaking with a trusted person or a professional support service can be an important step.

    The earlier someone recognises a problem, the easier it can be to take action.

    Keep the Simple Rule in Mind

    Casino games can be interesting.

    Learning about roulette, blackjack, baccarat, poker, and other games can be fun.

    Understanding RTP, house edge and volatility can make the mathematics easier to understand too.

    But none of that changes the basic rule:

    Gamble for entertainment, not because you need the money.

    Set your limit.

    Know the risks.

    Take breaks.

    And when your limit is reached, walk away.

    Sometimes knowing when to stop is the smartest part of the game.

  • Casino Odds, House Edge and RTP Explained Without the Complicated Maths

    Casino Odds, House Edge and RTP Explained Without the Complicated Maths

    Casino websites and gaming guides often use words like RTP, house edge, and volatility.

    At first glance, these words can feel like something from a maths textbook.

    But they are actually quite easy to understand.

    You do not need to be a maths expert. You just need to understand what these terms are trying to tell you.

    Once you understand them, casino games become much easier to look at with a clear head.

    What Does House Edge Mean?

    Let’s start with the house edge.

    The house edge is the mathematical advantage a casino has in a particular game over a large number of bets.

    For example, imagine a game has a theoretical house edge of 5%.

    That does not mean that every player will lose exactly 5% of their money.

    A player might win on one visit. Another player might lose more. Someone else might have a lucky session.

    The number is a long-term mathematical figure, not a promise about what will happen during one evening.

    Think about flipping a coin.

    If you flip it twice, you could easily get heads both times.

    But if you flip it thousands of times, the results generally move closer to the expected balance.

    Casino mathematics works in a similar way.

    What Is RTP?

    RTP stands for Return to Player.

    You will often see this term when looking at slot games and some other casino games.

    Suppose a game has a theoretical RTP of 96%.

    Over a very large number of plays, the mathematical model would return around £96 for every £100 wagered.

    But here is the important part:

    It does not mean that you put £100 into the game and get £96 back.

    You could lose your money quickly.

    You could also win much more during a particular session.

    RTP is a long-term theoretical figure based on many plays.

    This is why RTP should never be treated as a guarantee.

    House Edge and RTP Are Connected

    RTP and house edge are two different ways of looking at the mathematics.

    If a game has a theoretical RTP of 96%, the corresponding theoretical house edge is 4%.

    So:

    RTP = theoretical return to the player

    House edge = theoretical casino advantage

    The two numbers help explain the same basic idea from different sides.

    For anyone learning about casino games, understanding this relationship is useful.

    What Does Volatility Mean?

    Now we come to another word that often appears on casino game pages: volatility.

    Volatility describes how frequently and how much a game may pay.

    A lower-volatility game may have smaller wins that happen more regularly.

    A higher-volatility game may have longer periods without a significant win, but potentially larger individual payouts.

    That does not mean high volatility is better.

    It simply means the pattern of possible results is different.

    Imagine two buckets.

    One bucket contains lots of small prizes.

    The other contains fewer prizes, but some are much larger.

    You do not know exactly which prize you will get each time. That is the basic idea behind volatility.

    Why These Numbers Matter

    You may be wondering why anyone should care about all this.

    The answer is simple.

    Understanding the numbers helps you know what a game actually is.

    Without this information, it is easy to look at a colourful game and think mainly about its biggest possible prize.

    But a large advertised prize does not tell you everything about the game.

    The rules, RTP, volatility, bet range and other conditions all matter.

    This is especially important for people who are new to casino gaming.

    A Common Mistake: Looking Only at the Biggest Win

    Imagine a game advertises a very large possible payout.

    That sounds exciting.

    But the size of the biggest prize does not tell you how frequently smaller wins happen, how much you need to wager, or what the overall mathematical structure of the game looks like.

    It is a little like buying a lottery ticket because you saw the jackpot.

    The jackpot tells you what you could win.

    It does not tell you how likely you are to win it.

    That is why reading the game’s information is more useful than simply looking at the biggest number on the screen.

    Can You Remove the House Edge?

    This is where people sometimes get confused.

    No strategy can guarantee that you will overcome the built-in mathematical advantage of a casino game.

    Different games have different mathematical structures, and some decisions can affect the expected outcome in games where players have choices.

    But there is no secret button that turns casino gambling into guaranteed profit.

    Anyone claiming otherwise deserves a healthy dose of caution.

    The Best Way to Look at Casino Numbers

    Think of casino statistics as information, not promises.

    RTP tells you about theoretical long-term returns.

    House edge tells you about the mathematical advantage of the house.

    Volatility tells you about the general pattern of wins and losses.

    Together, they give you a clearer picture of a game.

    But none of them can tell you what the next spin, hand or round will do.

    That is the nature of gambling.

    If you want to explore casino games themselves, start with our earlier guide:

    Casino Games Explained: Roulette, Blackjack, Baccarat and More

    And once you understand the mathematics, there is one more topic worth knowing about: how to keep gambling within sensible limits.

  • The coffin to treat and relieve is the challenge that MEGA BIOPHARMA has chosen to accept

    The coffin to treat and relieve is the challenge that MEGA BIOPHARMA has chosen to accept

    MEGA BIOPHARMA is a biotechnology company, based in three locations in France, a world pioneer in tissue regeneration, with a focus on skin, cartilage and bone. Itoffers a set of effective and safe therapeutic solutions.

    After almost 15 years of research and development, preclinical and human experiences, the company offers the revolutionary BIONACRE® technology, providing solutions in many areas such as psoriasis, vitiligo, cartilage reconstruction, vertebroplasty, dental implantology and orthopedics.

    “With our technology, we will help hundreds of millions of patients” – Joel Drai, founder and president

    Based on the pioneering and innovative work of its researchers, Drs. Georges and Serge Camprasse, this biotechnology uses mother-of-pearl for therapeutic tissue regeneration applications.

    “Derived from the shell of bivalve mollusks, mother-of-pearl is an ancestral material, originating tens of millions of years ago, whose complex composition bears a striking resemblance and great complementarity to that of living tissues, especially human ones,” explains its founder, Joel DRAI. Its remarkable reparative properties have long given rise to numerous empirical uses in different regions of the world, where mother-of-pearl is often present in local pharmacopoeias for skin care applications.

    MEGA BIOPHARMA scientists first extensively studied the metabolism of these shells and the mechanisms for the protective creation of nacre, the exoskeleton of these organisms. They then selected species, including Pinctada Maxima, one of the main forms of the pearl oyster (also called “Sperl”).

    “We chose to understand the mechanisms of this completely natural biomaterial, its interactions with our body, to identify and improve certain unique properties to offer BIONACRE®, a set of innovative, effective and safe therapeutic solutions that make it possible to improve the health, safety, comfort and social well-being of millions of people,” says Joel DRAI.

    Implants, bone substitutes and creams

    Research work and preclinical and clinical observations have allowed the company to develop specific patented processes and demonstrate the feasibility and performance of several types of applications, depending on the possible forms of the biomaterial:

    Unique osteogenic and bioerodible implants, plates, screws and anchors are designed for orthopedic repair, molded, possibly custom-made, from solid or bio-absorbable shapes of BIONACRE®. This technology allows avoiding a second surgery, thanks to the completely resorbable property of the biomaterial.

    BIONACRE® powdered bone substitutes are used for repair and defect filling in the dental or orthopedic field. In vertebroplasty, BIONACRE® comes as a sealing cement product to address vertebral defects.

    Dermo-cosmetic products will be launched in the last quarter of 2022, under a new clean skin care brand.

    12 products in three ranges: a repairing cream for repairing damaged skin, sunburns and scratches, four topical products for treating atopic dermatitis, psoriasis and very dry skin and six topical products for normal skin plus 1 food supplement for the regeneration of all skin types.

    Many proofs of concepts, tests and uses have given the skin proven efficacy for psoriasis, vitiligo, deep burns and skin regeneration; on cartilage with chondroblast regeneration; on bone with neo-osseous induction; on filling bone defects in dentistry and vertebroplasty; and lastly, on fractures with 1 Sf natural, bioerodible and bioresorbable osteogenic plates and screws, allowing the avoidance of a 2 nd surgery for the removal of the orthopedic device.

    We are very advanced in the FDA certification process (510k regulatory pathway) which will drive our go-to-market strategy with key partners (MEGA DENTAL, French leader in dental product distribution).

    MEGA BIOPHARMA is composed of a technological platform that brings together all support and transversal functions (administrative, fundamental research and development, quality, regulations, scientific committee).

    The versatility of our biomaterial offers a very wide range of potential markets and products.

    For now, MEGA BIOPHARMA specifically targets 4 markets and has created dedicated vertical divisions for each of them, with 26 employees (7 dedicated to the company’s dermo-cosmetics project); 3 locations (2 of them for R&D and production). The company’s strong patenting strategy materializes 165 patents registered in 5 patent categories worldwide.

    “Whatever form is initially used, powder or solid, its biomimetic, osteo-conductive and osteogenic properties for bone regeneration, BIONACRE® demonstrates an amazing ability to adapt to any recipient site, putting itself under the host’s dependence, helping the process. to rebuild lost tissue. For example, most of the loss of bone substance caused by an accident (multiple fractures), in the form of BIONACRE® powder, used in surgery as a bone substitute, is biologically “recognized” by the patient’s body to fill the loss of substance. . , helping to repair and rebuild damaged bones.

    Our scientific publications highlight spectacular biological effects, total biocompatibility and the absence of side effects. The possible applications of BIONACRE® are extremely broad. We are confident in the rapid development of our biotechnology company thanks to the support of our financial partners. We aim to widely distribute our BIONACRE® products. Our DNA is to be at the service of man, while respecting nature”, concludes Joel DRAI.

    An experienced and recognized scientific committee:

    @licornegulf2022

    Media Contact
    Company Name: Prysma Medias Washington
    Email: Send Email
    Country: United States
    Website: www.prysmamedias.co.uk

  • New species of extinct, squid-like vampire had 10 functional arms

    Vampirepod Reconstruction

    An artist’s reconstruction of the newly described 328-million-year-old vampiropod. Credit: © K. Whalen

    The description of the exceptionally preserved fossils pushes the age of Vampyropoda to almost 82 million years ago.

    New research led by scientists from the American Museum of Natural History and Yale shows that the earliest ancestors of the group of animals that includes octopuses and vampire squids had not eight, but 10 arms. The study, which describes a new species of vampyropod based on a 328-million-year-old fossil that had not been previously described, pushes the age of the group back nearly 82 million years. The details were published March 8, 2022, in the journal Nature Communications .

    “This is the first and only known vampiropod to possess 10 functional appendages,” said lead author Christopher Whalen, a postdoctoral researcher in the Museum’s Division of Paleontology and a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow in Yale’s Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences.

    Vampyropoda are soft-bodied cephalopods, typically characterized by eight arms and an internalized chitinous shell or fin supports. Because they lack hard structures, Vampyropoda are not well represented in the fossil record. The new study is based on an exceptionally well-preserved vampyropoda fossil from the collections of the Royal Ontario Museum (ROM). Originally discovered in what is now Montana and donated to the ROM in 1988.

    Whalen and co-author Neil Landman, curator emeritus in the museum’s Division of Paleontology, identified the fossil specimen as an entirely new genus and species, dating back about 328 million years, making it the oldest known vampyropod and extending the group’s fossil record by about 82 million years. In the new study, they also describe its 10 arms—all with preserved suckers—corroborating previous scientific arguments that the common ancestor of vampyropods also had 10 arms.

    “Arm count is one of the defining characteristics that separates the 10-armed squid and cuttlefish lineage (Decabrachia) from the eight-armed octopus and vampire squid lineage (Vampyropoda). We have long understood that octopuses achieve the eight-armed number by eliminating the two vampire squid filaments and that these filaments are vestigial arms,” ​​Whalen said. “However, all previously reported fossil vampyropoda that retain appendages have only 8 arms, so this fossil is arguably the first confirmation of the idea that all cephalopods have ten arms ancestrally.”

    Two of the cephalopod’s arms appear to have been elongated compared to the other eight arms, and its torpedo-shaped body is reminiscent of modern squid. The fossil has been given the scientific name Syllipsimopodi . The genus name is derived from the Greek words “syllípsimos” for “prehensile” and “pódi” for “foot”—because it is the earliest known cephalopod to develop suction cups, allowing the arms, which are modifications of the mollusk foot, to better grasp prey and other objects. The species name honors the recently inaugurated (at the time of the paper’s submission) 46th President of the United States, Joseph R. Biden.

    ” Syllipsimopodi may have filled a niche more akin to extant squid, a mid-level aquatic predator,” Landman said. “It’s not inconceivable that they could have used their sucker-laden arms to extract small ammonoids from shells, or they might have ventured further ashore to prey on brachiopods, bivalves, or other shelled marine animals.”

    Based on its age, characters, and phylogenetic position, the fossil challenges prevailing arguments for the origins of vampyropods, and the authors propose a new model for the evolution of coleoids (internally shelled cephalopods).

    For more on this discovery, see New Species of Extended Vampire-Like Cephalopod with 10 Arms Named After Biden.

    Reference: “Fossil coleoid cephalopod from the Mississippian Bear Gulch Lagerstätte sheds light on early vampyropod evolution” by Christopher D. Whalen and Neil H. Landman, March 8, 2022, Nature Communications .
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28333-5

    This study was supported in part by the Postdoctoral Fellowship in Biology Program of the US National Science Foundation (#2010822) and the Elis L. Yochelson Award by the Paleontological Society for Undergraduate Research.